asylum
發(fā)布時間：2025-08-24 | 來源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理
n.(政治)庇護，避難; 精神病院
復數(shù)：asylums
牛津詞典
noun
（政治）庇護，避難protection that a government gives to people who have left their own country, usually because they were in danger for political reasons
to seek/apply for/be granted asylum 尋求 / 申請 / 獲準政治避難
There was a nationwide debate on whether the asylum laws should be changed.對是否應該修改政治避難法展開了一場全國性的大辯論。
精神病院a hospital where people who were mentally ill could be cared for, often for a long time
柯林斯詞典
N-UNCOUNT （通常指政治）庇護，避難If a government gives a person from another country asylum, they allow them to stay, usually because they are unable to return home safely for political reasons.He applied for asylum in 1987 after fleeing the police back home.1987年他在本國逃脫**追捕后，就申請了政治庇護。
精神病院An asylum is a psychiatric hospital.
雙語例句
He applied for asylum in 1987 after fleeing the police back home. 1987年他在本國逃脫**追捕后，就申請了政治庇護。
Fewer than 7% of asylum seekers are accepted as political refugees. 尋求避難者中有不到7%的人被視作政治難民。
Nine Albanians have crossed the border into Greece and asked for political asylum 9名阿爾巴尼亞人穿過邊境進入希臘境內(nèi)并尋求政治避難。
France has agreed to grant him political asylum 法國已經(jīng)同意給予他政治避難。
Gein did not stand trial but lived out his days in a mental asylum 蓋因沒有受審，但在一家精神病院度過了余生。
The Home Office said at that time that it was minded to reject his application for political asylum 那時候內(nèi)政部稱其準備駁回他的政治避難申請。
Mendoza is here pending his request for political asylum 門多薩在要求獲得政治庇護之前一直呆在這里。
Fewer than 10 percent of applicants are granted political asylum by German courts. 申請政治庇護者中，只有不到10%獲得了德國法庭批準。
Spain has recalled its Ambassador after a row over refugees seeking asylum at the embassy 在對難民到使館尋求庇護一事產(chǎn)生嚴重分歧后，西班牙召回了其大使。
Germany's asylum law is a relic of an era in European history which has passed 德國的收容法是歐洲歷史上一個已逝去時期的遺留產(chǎn)物。
France had agreed to his request for political asylum 法國已經(jīng)同意了他尋求政治庇護的請求。
It was rumoured that he had been interned in an asylum for a while. 據(jù)說他曾在一家精神病院關(guān)過一段時間。
The Convention set down rules for deciding which country should deal with an asylum request. 會議制定了用以確定由哪個國家負責受理避難請求的規(guī)約。
The government gave asylum to some extremists from across the border. ***給予那些越過國境來的極端主義者以政治庇護。
He sought asylum in the church. 他到教堂避難。
Ecuador however, rose to stand and defend the human right to seek asylum. 然而厄瓜多爾卻挺身而出，維護了了我尋求庇護的權(quán)利。
He said asylum laws may have influenced the choice of destination. 他表示，庇**可能影響了目的地的選擇。
I want you to go after him, in the asylum. 我想讓你在到收容所一躺。
Now you are finishing that, and of course the asylum cannot be responsible any longer for your support. 現(xiàn)在你也畢業(yè)了，我們不能再負擔你的生活了。
Seminar on asylum and the rights of refugees; 庇護和難民權(quán)利討論會；
He says the migrants can request asylum or accept voluntary repatriation. 他說，***可以要求收容或者接受自愿遣送回國。
He managed to avoid arrest and commitment to an asylum. 他成功避免了被逮捕和收押進收容所。
Guidelines on policies and procedures in dealing with unaccompanied children seeking asylum; 孤身兒童尋求庇護的處理政策和程序準則；
The People's Republic of China may grant asylum to foreigners who request it for political reasons. 中華人民共和國對于因為政治原因要求避難的外國人，可以給予受庇護的權(quán)利。
In the fields of immigration and asylum, as in other fields, his reign presents a strange paradox. 在田里耕作的***和庇護問題，因為在其他領(lǐng)域，他的統(tǒng)治提出了一種奇怪的悖論。
Their applications for political asylum were rejected and they now face deportation. 他們申請政治避難遭拒絕，現(xiàn)在面臨著被驅(qū)逐出境。
The parrot cry is that economic migrants and asylum seekers should be strictly separated. 人云亦云者宣稱，應將經(jīng)濟***和庇護尋求者嚴格區(qū)分開來。
She asked for political asylum in this country and was refused. 她要求在這個國家政治避難，但遭到拒絕。
Having sought asylum in the West for many years, they were eventually granted it. 他們獲得了在西方以尋求多年的避難權(quán)。
I saw the superintendent of the asylum, and I was telling him about Ivar's symptoms. 我見到了瘋?cè)嗽旱尼t(yī)生了，我把埃法爾的病癥告訴了他。
同義詞辨析
shelterasylumcoverhavenrefuge【導航詞義：避難所】
shelter n. 避難所，庇護所
〔辨析〕通常指臨時用來躲避自然界風雨、人為災難或為某人提供幫助的場所。
〔例證〕The soldiers built a shelter from a few pieces of wood.士兵們用一些木條搭了一個窩棚。It's a shelter for battered women.那是一個受虐待婦女的庇護所。Some volunteers worked in the animal shelter.一些志愿者在那個動物收容處工作。asylum n. （政治）避難
〔辨析〕指他國***提供的政治庇護。
〔例證〕He was granted asylum in Germany.他在德國得到政治庇護。The number of refugees seeking political asylum has risen recently.尋求政治庇護的難民人數(shù)最近有所增長。cover n. 躲避處，掩蔽處
〔辨析〕指用來躲避襲擊、惡劣天氣等的場所。
〔例證〕He was forced to take cover in a barn.他只得躲在谷倉里。She was shot in the shoulder as she ran for cover.她跑去尋找躲避處時被擊中了肩部。haven n. 避難所，安全地
〔辨析〕指人、動物能夠安全而平靜地生活的地方。
〔例證〕A happy family is a haven.幸福的家庭是一座避風港。The small woods are a haven for birds.小樹林是鳥兒的樂園。This studio is a haven for artists and hippies.這個工作室是藝術(shù)家和嬉皮士的安樂窩。refuge n. 避難處，庇護所
〔辨析〕指躲避危險、自然災害等的地方。
〔例證〕a wildlife refuge野生動物保護區(qū)a refuge for battered wives受虐妻子的庇護所The tourists were seeking refuge from the storm.游客們在尋找躲避暴風雨的地方。英英釋義
noun
a hospital for mentally incompetent or unbalanced person
Synonym:mental hospitalpsychiatric hospitalmental institutioninstitutionmental homeinsane asylum
a shelter from danger or hardship
Synonym:refugesanctuary