current
發(fā)布時(shí)間：2025-08-20 | 來源：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)轉(zhuǎn)載和整理
adj.現(xiàn)時(shí)發(fā)生的; 當(dāng)前的; 現(xiàn)在的; 通用的; 流通的; 流行的
n.(海洋或江河的)水流; 氣流; 電流; 思潮; 潮流; 趨向
復(fù)數(shù)：currents
牛津詞典
adj.
現(xiàn)時(shí)發(fā)生的；當(dāng)前的；現(xiàn)在的happening now; of the present time
current prices時(shí)價(jià)
a budget for the current year今年的預(yù)算
your current employer你現(xiàn)在的雇主
通用的；流通的；流行的being used by or accepted by most people
words that are no longer current已不再通用的詞
noun
（海洋或江河的）水流，潮流；氣流the movement of water in the sea or a river; the movement of air in a particular direction
He swam to the shore against a strong current .他逆著急流游向岸邊。
Birds use warm air currents to help their flight.鳥利用暖氣流助飛。
電流the flow of electricity through a wire, etc.
a 15 amp electrical current15安培的電流
思潮；潮流；趨向the fact of particular ideas, opinions or feelings being present in a group of people
Ministers are worried by this current of anti-government feeling.部長們對(duì)這股反***情緒感到擔(dān)憂。
柯林斯詞典
N-COUNT (河、湖或海的)水流，潮流A current is a steady and continuous flowing movement of some of the water in a river, lake, or sea.Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west...在正常情況下，太平洋的熱帶洋流自東向西流。
The couple were swept away by the strong current.這對(duì)夫妻被巨大的水流卷走了。N-COUNT 氣流A current is a steady flowing movement of air.I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face.我覺得臉上有一陣?yán)滹L(fēng)吹過。
N-COUNT 電流An electric current is a flow of electricity through a wire or circuit.A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of graphite.給一塊石墨通入強(qiáng)電流。
N-COUNT 思潮;潮流;趨向A particular current is a particular feeling, idea, or quality that exists within a group of people.Each party represents a distinct current of thought...每個(gè)黨派代表一種不同的思潮。
A strong current of nationalism runs through ideology and politics in the Arab world.一股強(qiáng)烈的民族主義思潮涌入***世界的思想體系和政治體系。ADJ 現(xiàn)時(shí)的;當(dāng)前的;進(jìn)行中的Current means happening, being used, or being done at the present time.The current situation is very different to that in 1990...當(dāng)前的形勢(shì)與1990年截然不同。
He plans to repeal a number of current policies...他計(jì)劃廢除一些當(dāng)前的政策。When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative.當(dāng)你被問及對(duì)目前工作的看法時(shí)，絕不要表現(xiàn)得消極。ADJ 通用的;流通的;流行的Ideas and customs that are current are generally accepted and used by most people.Current thinking suggests that toxins only have a small part to play in the build up of cellulite...目前普遍認(rèn)為，毒素對(duì)皮下脂肪團(tuán)堆積影響不大。
This custom was still current in the late 1960s.這種習(xí)俗在20世紀(jì)60年代末仍然很普遍。See also: alternating current direct current
雙語例句
I had two accounts with Natwest, a savings account and a current account. 我在國民威斯敏斯特銀行有兩個(gè)賬戶，一個(gè)儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶和一個(gè)活期存款賬戶。
The flow of current actuates the signal. 電流發(fā)出了信號(hào)。
The background to the current troubles is provided by the dire state of the country's economy 目前的問題是在國家經(jīng)濟(jì)岌岌可危的背景下出現(xiàn)的。
Under normal conditions, the ocean currents of the tropical Pacific travel from east to west 在正常情況下，太平洋的熱帶洋流自東向西流。
The couple were swept away by the strong current. 這對(duì)夫妻被巨大的水流卷走了。
I felt a current of cool air blowing in my face. 我覺得臉上有一陣?yán)滹L(fēng)吹過。
A powerful electric current is passed through a piece of graphite. 給一塊石墨通入強(qiáng)電流。
Each party represents a distinct current of thought 每個(gè)黨派代表一種不同的思潮。
A strong current of nationalism runs through ideology and politics in the Arab world. 一股強(qiáng)烈的民族主義思潮涌入***世界的思想體系和政治體系。
The current situation is very different to that in 1990 當(dāng)前的形勢(shì)與1990年截然不同。
He plans to repeal a number of current policies 他計(jì)劃廢除一些當(dāng)前的政策。
When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative. 當(dāng)你被問及對(duì)目前工作的看法時(shí)，絕不要表現(xiàn)得消極。
Current thinking suggests that toxins only have a small part to play in the build up of cellulite 目前普遍認(rèn)為，毒素對(duì)皮下脂肪團(tuán)堆積影響不大。
This custom was still current in the late 1960s. 這種習(xí)俗在20世紀(jì)60年代末仍然很普遍。
I am ill-informed on current affairs. 我對(duì)時(shí)事了解不多。
Some kinds of batteries can be recharged by connecting them to a source of direct current. 一些型號(hào)的電池可以連接到直流電源上進(jìn)行充電。
The current pision of labor between workers and management will alter. 當(dāng)前工人與管理部門的分工將會(huì)改變。
The current flows into electric motors that drive the wheels. 電流流入了驅(qū)動(dòng)車輪的電動(dòng)機(jī)。
The low level of current investment has serious implications for future economic growth. 當(dāng)前低迷的投資水平會(huì)對(duì)未來的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重影響。
The inadequacies of the current system have already been recognised 人們已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到現(xiàn)行體制的不足。
There was a lull in political violence after the election of the current president. 現(xiàn)任總統(tǒng)當(dāng)選之后，政治暴力進(jìn)入了一段暫時(shí)的平靜期。
Many of our current problems have been caused by precipitate policy making in the past. 我們目前的很多問題都是由過去倉猝制定的政策導(dǎo)致的。
The switch works by passing a pulse of current between the tip and the surface. 那個(gè)開關(guān)通過在末梢和表面之間傳輸電流脈沖工作。
What is your current financial status? 你目前的經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況如何？
Only those with vested interests in the current system could ignore the need for change 只有那些在當(dāng)前的體制中有既得利益的人才會(huì)忽略改革的必要性。
He plunged into the swift current and rescued one child after another. 他縱身跳進(jìn)了激流，救起了一個(gè)又一個(gè)孩子。
The current political situation was considered with a view to its causes and its effect. 從原因和后果兩個(gè)方面對(duì)時(shí)局進(jìn)行了考慮。
The current lags behind the voltage. 電流滯后于電壓。
This is the current practice throughout the country. 這是全國通行的辦法。
The current developments cast a shadow over the future of the talk. 目前的形勢(shì)給談判的前途投下了陰影。
同義詞辨析
presentcurrentrecent【導(dǎo)航詞義：現(xiàn)在的】
present adj. 現(xiàn)在的，目前的
〔辨析〕指現(xiàn)在存在或發(fā)生的，只作定語。
〔例證〕The present oil reserves of the country might be used up by the end of the next century.該國現(xiàn)有的石油儲(chǔ)備到下世紀(jì)末可能用完。The present situation of the gold market has puzzled many economists.目前黃金市場(chǎng)的形勢(shì)使許多經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家迷惑不解。current adj. 現(xiàn)在的，現(xiàn)行的
〔辨析〕指現(xiàn)時(shí)發(fā)生的或當(dāng)今時(shí)代的，只作定語。
〔例證〕We learn about current events through the radio or TV.我們通過無線電或電視了解時(shí)事。This is the current fashion in jackets.這是現(xiàn)在流行的夾克款式。recent adj. 最近的
〔辨析〕指新近發(fā)生或剛剛開始的。
〔例證〕She has great interest in recent developments in science.她對(duì)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的最新發(fā)展有極大的興趣。He has made several friends who share the same hobby during his recent visit to America.在最近去美國的一次旅行中，他結(jié)交了幾位有共同愛好的朋友。英英釋義
noun
a steady flow of a fluid (usually from natural causes)
the raft floated downstream on the current
he felt a stream of air
the hose ejected a stream of water
Synonym:stream
dominant course (suggestive of running water) of successive events or ideas
two streams of development run through American history
stream of consciousness
the flow of thought
the current of history
Synonym:streamflow
a flow of electricity through a conductor
the current was measured in amperes
Synonym:electric current
adj
occurring in or belonging to the present time
current events
the current topic
current negotiations
current psycho***ytic theories
the ship's current position